Antitumor Response to a Codon-Optimized HPV-16 E7/HSP70 Fusion Antigen DNA Vaccine

Authors

  • Abdollah Ardebili Laboratory Science Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  • Fatemeh Fotouhi Influenza Research Lab, Department of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
  • Hadi Razavinikoo Laboratory Science Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
  • Hoorieh Soleimanjahi Department of Virology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:

Background: Vaccines based on virus-like particles are effective against Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection; however, they have not shown a therapeutic effect against HPV-associated diseases. New immunotherapy strategies based on immune responses against tumor antigens can positively affect the clearance of HPV-associated lesions. Objective: To generate two therapeutic fusion DNA vaccines (optimizedE7/mouseHSP70 and wildE7/mouseHSP70) to induce antitumor specific responses in mice models. Methods: Mice were immunized with recombinant DNA vaccines. The splenocytes of immunized mice were collected and lactate dehydrogenase and IFN-γ productions were measured after three injections in order to evaluate cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) activity. MTT assay was carried out for lymphocyte stimulation. Results: The fusion DNA vaccines, specifically uE7-HSP70, elicited varying levels of IFN-γ and CTLs responses compared to the control group (P

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Journal title

volume 14  issue 3

pages  180- 191

publication date 2017-09-01

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